Learning the English alphabet, punctuation, and basic text is the first step toward mastering the English language. By understanding the letters of the alphabet, common punctuation marks, and simple words and sentences, you can build a strong foundation for reading, writing, speaking, and listening. In this lesson, you will learn the English alphabet with correct pronunciation, the most important punctuation marks and their uses, and basic text examples to help you practice your skills. Whether you are a complete beginner or reviewing the basics, this guide will make learning English simple, clear, and enjoyable.

English Alphabet, Punctuation, and Basic Text

Alphabet

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Alphabet

wordEnglish meaningArabic
capital letteran uppercase letterحرف كبير
colona punctuation mark before a listنقطتان
commaa punctuation mark showing a pauseفاصلة
apostrophea mark used for possession or omissionفاصلة علوية
uppercasewritten as capital lettersحروف كبيرة
perioda dot at the end of a sentenceنقطة
consonanta speech sound made with partial closureحرف ساكن
lettera written symbol in an alphabetحرف
lowercasewritten as small lettersحروف صغيرة
semicolona punctuation mark stronger than a commaفاصلة منقوطة
sentencea group of words expressing an ideaجملة
spacean empty gap between wordsمسافة
linea row of written textسطر
worda unit of language with meaningكلمة
booka set of written pagesكتاب
quotation marka mark around quoted wordsعلامة اقتباس
pageone side of a sheet of paperصفحة
question marka mark used after a questionعلامة استفهام
pronunciationthe way a word is spokenنطق
spellingthe way a word is writtenتهجئة